Atypical subacute sclerosing panencephalitis presenting in a toddler with a short latency period: Evolving epidemiological trend

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Atypical subacute sclerosing panencephalitis with short onset latency.

An 11-month-old boy presented with focal seizures, myoclonic jerks and altered sensorium of one month duration, with a history of measles at eight months of age. A diagnosis of Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) was made on the basis of typical EEG changes and presence of anti-measles antibody in cerebrospinal fluid. A differential diagnosis of SSPE should be considered in all forms of ...

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Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis in a Toddler: Changing Epidemiological Trends

Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a devastating "slow virus" brain disease resulting from persistent measles virus infection of neurons. The age at presentation is usually 8 to 11 years with onset usually occurring 2-10 years after measles infection. We report a 2-and-half-year-old boy who presented with progressively increasing myoclonic jerks and subtle cognitive decline. He was d...

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Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis presenting with hemiparesis in childhood: case report.

Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis is a chronic and fatal disease of the central nervous system. Most patients present with progressive psychointellectual disturbances. A 14-month-old girl was admitted to our hospital because of left-sided hemiparesis. During hospitalization, focal and generalized seizures occurred. The electroencephalogram (EEG) revealed that periodic lateralized discharges c...

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Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis presenting with unilateral periodic myoclonic jerks.

BACKGROUND Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a rare complication of measles virus infection. The disease is characterized by behavioural abnormalities, intellectual deterioration, motor weakness, and generalized myoclonic jerks progressing to coma and death in one to two years in 80% of the cases. The myoclonic jerks are associated with characteristic generalized slow periodic compl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Case Reports

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2454-129X,2454-1303

DOI: 10.32677/ijcr.2020.v06.i11.007